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Flexible solar cell research
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Flexible solar cell research : ウィキペディア英語版
Flexible solar cell research

Flexible solar cell research is a research-level technology, an example of which was created at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in which solar cells are manufactured by depositing photovoltaic material on flexible substrates, such as ordinary paper, using chemical vapor deposition technology.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Flexible Solar Panels: Printing Photovoltaic Cells on Paper )〕 The technology for manufacturing solar cells on paper was developed by a group of researchers from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology with support from the National Science Foundation and the Eni-MIT Alliance Solar Frontiers Program.
==Features==
Circuits of organic photovoltaic materials are deposited in five layers on ordinary paper substrates in a vacuum chamber. It is done by coating conformal conductive polymer electrodes with oxidative chemical vapor, a process known as chemical vapor deposition. Such solar panels are capable of producing voltages exceeding than 50V, which in turn can power appliances at normal lighting conditions. The solar cell is also shown to be flexible. The solar cell conductive grid is similar to an inkjet photo printout with patterned rectangles. When leads are attached to the electrical substrate, it is shown to power electrical appliances. The cost of "printing" (as MIT describes it) is claimed to be similar to that of inkjet photo printing.〔 This technology uses vapor deposition temperatures of less than 120°C, which makes it easier to manufacture on ordinary paper.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=While you’re up, print me a solar cell - New MIT-developed materials make it possible to produce photovoltaic cells on paper or fabric, "nearly as simply" as printing a document. )〕 The current efficiency of the panel is near 1%, which the researcher hopes to improve in the near future.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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